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Macedonia country information

Macedonia map
(Former Yugoslav) Republic of Macedonia
Area: 25,713 sq km
Population: 2,061,315
Population density: 81 per sq km
Capital: Skopje
Passport & Visa
Passport Required?
British Yes
Australian Yes
Canadian Yes
USA Yes
Other EU Yes
Visa Required?
British No
Australian Yes
Canadian Yes
USA No
Other EU No

Passports

Valid passport required by all nationals referred to in the chart above; nationals requiring a visa will need between three and six months validity following departure; nationals are advised to contact the embassy for further information.

Passport Note

Nationals staying in a hotel are required to register within 24 hours of arrival; this is normally carried out by the hotel at check-in. Nationals staying in a private residence are required to register within three days of arrival.

Visas

Not required by all nationals referred to in the chart above for tourist and business stays of up to three months except:
(a) nationals of Australia and Canada.

Nationals of Australia and Canada will need a return ticket, invitation letter or hotel booking to obtain a visa.

Note: Nationals not referred to in the chart above are advised to contact the embassy to check visa requirements.

Visa Note

Single-entry: US$29; Double-entry: US$37; Multiple-entry: US$50.

Validity

Valid for up to three months. Transit visas valid for up to five days.

Applications to:

Nearest diplomatic or consular mission.

Working Days Required

Usually one to three. The embassy in the UK can process within the same day.
Getting there

Getting There by Air

The national airline is Macedonian Airlines (MAT) (IN) (website: www.mat.com.mk ).

Approximate Flight Times

From London to Skopje is approximately 5 hours, but there are no direct flights.

Main Airports

Skopje (SKP) (website: www.airports.com.mk ) is 17km (10.2 miles) from the city. To/from the airport: Taxis are available to the city centre (journey time - 25 to 30 minutes). There is no airport shuttle bus. Facilities: Include duty-free shop, bar and restaurant, bank/bureau de change, baggage facilities, post office and car hire.

There is also an airport at Ohrid.
Departure Tax
None.

Getting There by Rail

Intercity trains operate between Skopje and Llubljana (Slovenia) and Belgrade (Serbia) via Nis. Trains also run between Skopje and Thessaloniki (Greece). An east to west railway is being constructed that will connect Macedonia with Bulgaria.
Rail Passes
InterRail: offers unlimited first- or second-class travel in up to 30 European countries for European residents of over six months with two pass options. The Global Pass allows travel for 22 days, one month, five days in 10 days or 10 days in 22 days across all countries. The One-Country Pass offers travel for three, four, six or eight days in one month in any of the countries except Bosnia-Herzegovina and Montenegro. Travel is not allowed in the passenger's country of residence. Travellers under 26 years receive a reduction. Children's tickets are reduced by about 50%. Supplements are required for some high-speed services, seat reservations and couchettes. Discounts are offered on Eurostar and some ferry routes. Available from Rail Europe (website: www.raileurope.co.uk/inter-rail ).

Getting There by Road

Car: The international highway E-75 runs north to south from Serbia to Greece. There are also good road links to Bulgaria and Albania.

Bus: The international bus station in Skopje serves buses destined for Tirana (Albania), Sofia (Bulgaria), Belgrade (Serbia) and Istanbul (Turkey), and buses to Germany. A number of bus lines that are frequent and relatively inexpensive connect Macedonia with its neighbouring countries and other European cities.
Cycling & Maps
Cost of living
Macedonia: all prices in Macedonia Denars (MKD)
drinks and snacks

food: local markets; restaurants; and stores

water (mineral)
juice
soft drink (can)
soft drink (bottle)

1 litre
1 litre
300ml
1 litre
20
45
tba
50

bread loaf-white
bread loaf-whole grain

600g
750g
30
60
local market food
cheap restaurant meal

pizza-takeaway
one serving
one serving
one serving
med
tba
180
tba
tba
beer-local
wine
330ml
750ml
30
175
tea
coffee (cafe / bar)
Nescafe instant
coffee-ground
25 bags
per cup
125g
500g
55
90
170
150
rice (white)
pasta
eggs
tinned tomatoes

kg
500g
per dozen
250g

90
25
90
45
milk
yoghurt / curd
cheese
Magnum icecream
1 litre
200g
kg
each

45
30
390
tba

potatoes
onions
tomatoes
green beans
kg
kg
kg
kg
35
25
107
140
chips
salted peanuts
dried apricots
200g pack
kg
kg
tba
tba
tba
apples
oranges
bananas
kg
kg
kg
50
60
70
cornflakes
chocolate

biscuits-plain
biscuits-chocolate
375g pack
100g block

200g pack
200g pack
135
25

50
90+
pineapple (can)
oil (olive)
500g can
500ml
70
90
peanut paste
jam
500g jar
400g jar
tba
70
 
accommodation personal
budget city hostel

budget guesthouse
750-1000+ per dorm bed
1250+ double share bathroom
2,650 double with bath

deodorant - roll-on
soap
shampoo
toothbrush
toothpaste
disposable razor
toilet paper

50ml
150g bar
200ml
each
100ml
5 pack
each
144
45
150
tba
90
140
tba
camping


internet 50 -120 per hour

* tba = price to be announced
* January 2009: at time of writing 1.00 USD = 47.33 MKD
all prices have been taken from internet resources such as wikitravel, hostel world, leading supermarket chains, travel blogs, forums and of course our own travel experiences and purchases of everyday products in food markets, bazaars and local shopping facilities. They are only an indication and designed to give you a general impression of the cost of living in Macedonia. Items are geared towards the budget conscious traveller with an occasional craving for a bit of luxury.
Accommodation
Food & drink
Bike shops
Climate
climate chart Skopje
Road distances
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