tour.tk banner connect on Twitter connect on Facebook connect on Hyves cycling in Europe part I cycling in Asia part I cycling in North America cycling in Central America cycling in South America cycling in Europe part II cycling in Africa RSS feeds home page

Argentina country information

Argentina map
Argentine Republic
Area: 2,780,403 sq km
Population: 40,677,348 (2008 est)
Population density: 13 per sq km
Capital: Buenos Aires
Passport & Visa
 
Visa required ?
 
British No
Australian No
Canadian No
USA No
Other EU No

Passports
Valid passport required by all nationals referred to in chart above. The minimum passport validity is equivalent to the time granted by the immigration authorities.

Visas
Not required by nationals referred to in the chart above for either business or tourism for stays of up to 90 days (extensions for a further 90 days are possible for some nationals; contact the consulate for details).

Note: Nationals not referred to in the chart above are advised to contact the embassy to check visa requirements.

For more info, check www.mrecic.gov.ar/portal/temas_consulares/visas.html

Getting there

By Air
The national airline is Aerolíneas Argentinas (AR)
Approximate flight times to Buenos Aires:
Istanbul: 15 hour and 10 minutes
London: 13 hours and 50 minutes
New York: 10 hours and 30 minutes
Dubai: 17 hours
Singapore: 19 hours and 50 minutes
Sydney: 14 hours and 40 minutes

Main (international) airports

  • Buenos Aires - Ezeiza / Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE)
  • Buenos Aires - Aeroparque Jorge Newbery (AEP)
  • Bariloche - Teniente Luis Candelaria International Airport (BRC)
  • Mendoza - Governor Francisco Gabrielli International Airport (MDZ)
  • Rosario - Islas Malvinas International Airport (ROS)
  • Ushuaia - Malvinas Argentinas International Airport (USH)

More on Argentine airports on Wikipedia and Aeropuertos Argentina 2000.

By Water
Ferries from:

By Road
Argentina has many border crossings with its neighbours Chile, Uruguay, Paraguay, Brazil and Bolivia.
Here is an overview of the most important ones.

Chile (from north to south)


* From Argentina: Access is through the following border passes:

- San Francisco Pass (4,700 meters above sea level): from Catamarca (Argentina) to Copiapo (Chile). The pass is closed after heavy snowfalls.
- Agua Negra Pass (4,700 meters above sea level): from San Juan (Argentina) to Coquimbo - La Serena (Chile). Gravel track that can only be transited from April through November.
- Cristo Redentor or Los Libertadores Pass (3,185 meters above sea level): from Mendoza (Argentina) to Los Andes (Chile). Suitable for any kind of vehicle but snow chains are recommended. The pass is closed after heavy snowfalls.
- Pehuenche Pass (2,553 meters above sea level): from Malarque (Argentina) to Talca. Suitable for light vehicles. The pass is open from November through April.
- Icalma Pass (1.207 meters above sea level): from Alumine (Argentina) to Temuco (Chile). Unpaved road, suitable for any kind of vehicle. The pass is open all year round.
- Mamuil Malal Pass: from Junin de los Andes (Argentina) to Pucon - Villarrica (Chile). Road suitable for any kind of vehicle. Snow chains are recommended in winter. The pass is open all year round.
- Peyehue Pass (1.308 meters above sea level): from Bariloche - Villa La Angostura (Argentina) to Osorno (Chile). The road is paved most of the way. Snow chains are recommended in winter. The pass is open all year round.
- Futaleufu Pass (333 meters above sea level): from Esquel (Argentina) to Chaiten - Futaleufu (Chile). Gravel track, suitable for any kind of vehicle.
- Coyhaique Alto Pass (795 meters above sea level): from Chubut (Argentina) to Coyhaique and Aisen (Chile). Unpaved road. The pass is open all year round.
- Integracion Austral Pass (170 meters above sea level): from Rio Gallegos (Argentina) to Punta Arenas. Unpaved road. The pass is open all year round.
- San Sebastian Pass (21 meters above sea level): from Rio Grande and Ushuaia (Argentina) to Porvenir (Chile). It is located in Tierra del Fuego. The pass is open all year round.

For a (complete?) list of crossings, check Wikipedia here.

Cycling & Maps

Cycling in Argentina
Argentina has plenty of diversity to suit all: rolling desert landscapes in the north; panoramic vantage points overlooking snowcapped mountains in the Lake District; straight flat highways of La Pampa; and the infamous unpaved paths of Patagonia.

Road conditions are plenty varied too. Main highways can be in excellent condition, though the roadwork department does have an aversion to building shoulders, making busy roads leading in and out of big cities extremely dangerous to navigate. In larger cities, use Google Maps to find alternative routes: it will make or break your sanity. In general, arterial road riding in Argentina is not particularly pleasant, because you have to share the space with way too many trucks and buses. They consider, quite adamantly, that they have the right of way. You will soon get used to ploughing into the gravel shoulder permitting them to pass and allowing you to live. Getting off the main thoroughfares can be difficult at times, unless you are prepared to continue your journey on dirt tracks, which can slow you down considerably due to their poor condition.

Besides three border crossings: Paso de Jama from San Pedro de Atacama to Jujuy; Paso International Los Libertadores or Cristo Redentor from Los Andes to Uspallata and Paso Cardinal Antonio Samoré: Osorno to Villa la Angostura: all other frontier-roads are poorly maintained between Chile and Argentina. Ruta 40 , which dishes up all sorts of variety, is quite a famous cycling route and the further south you go the less the traffic will hinder your journey.

The other factor which can either work in your favour - or more likely thwart your journey by reducing your mileage per hour to low one digit numerals - is the wind. Argentina is synonymous with wind, so be prepared with emergency supplies of food and water at all times. Your usual daily distances may be cut as much as in half. Weather will play a big part in your travels through Argentina too, so pack all the right gear for riding conditions ranging from stinking hot and humid through to icy cold and miserably wet. Never trust the road signage either, it is quite often incorrect. The best map to use is the Firestone Road Atlas of Argentina, which can be found in bookstores and some petrol stations. Considering it is for the entire country it is relatively cheap and you can rip out the pages you require. Not only do the detailed maps indicate the dirt roads, but distances are quite often accurate.

Not only do Argentians have a great camping culture, but they also love to cycle. This means that most Argentinian drivers are respectful of your position on the road. It also means, entering and leaving towns can usually be done via a ciclovia [cycle path]. Loading the bike up with tent, cooking gear and food is also a popular past time in the holiday season and along the more touristy trails, such as those around the Lake District, you will bump into many Argentinians on bicycles with front shockers and gear piled high on the back rack. The suspension detail gives a slight indication of the state of the roads in these areas. And while it is way more scenic and quieter to take the back tracks, it is a lot more difficult to pedal. For extended touring on unpaved roads, fitting our bike with sturdy steel racks and panniers is important.

Argentina has a very reliable, comfortable and intricate bus system. So, if you are short for time in this expansive country, then just jump on a bus and sit back and relax for a few thousand kilometres. Bus companies are used to transporting bicycles and panniers, but you should check first as to whether you need to put your bike in a box.

Normally, villages have some form of mini-market where you can buy a few essentials, but the distances between are often quite long. When it comes to daily supplies, don't forget that Argentinians practice siesta with dedication. Unless you are in a decent sized town or standing outside a large chain supermarket, it is likely that all businesses will be shut from around 1.00 pm through to 5.30 pm. Everything will be closed on a Sunday in small towns. Tourist destinations are of course the complete opposite and there is usually somewhere to purchase supplies all day all week long.

Water can be a problem along some of the dry desert stretches, so it pays to do a bit of research before getting on your bike. There is ample supply of fresh water from lakes, rivers and irrigation channels in the rest of the country. In general carrying a filter or means of purification is a must in Argentina. While the tap water is potable in towns and cities, the more remote the area you enter, the greater chance you will need to clean your water first before consuming. You can purchase this life-saving liquid at most small stores and petrol stations.

All in all, Argentina is a marvelously diverse country to cycle in and if you plan your route carefully and are prepared to rough it a bit, you'll end up in some magically remote spots. The fact that camping is strongly imbedded in Argentinian culture makes the journey all the more fun and you'll inevitably meet many locals this way as well. The people in the country are incredibly curious and friendly and besides the horror stories you hear about some parts of Buenos Aires, you will feel completely safe. The only real dangers are being swept across roads by the notorious winds and eaten alive by horseflies, but after combating these two problems you can't help but still be in love with Argentina's wild and untamed spirit.

Ivan Viehoff 's cycling blog from 1997: while written quite a number of years ago, it is full of plenty of practical information including distances and altitude readings.
Casas de ciclistas : listing of free lodgings for cyclists in Central and South America.

Maps
Free maps of Argentinian provinces (unfortunately without distances or altitude...) Latitud Cero

Online routeplanner for Argentina. Showing you paved, unpaved, ripio and worse... throughout Argentina.

Another map to consider is the Firestone Road Atlas of Argentina, which can be found in bookstores and some petrol stations. Considering it is for the entire country it is relatively cheap at around $US20. It is a thick book, but you can rip out the pages you require. Not only do the detailed maps indicate dirt roads, but the distances are quite often accurate.

Free maps for GPS from http://viajerosmapas.com

Argentina Map
by Reise Know-How
scale 1:2 000 000

rip & waterproof

Argentina Road Map
Rutas de la Argentina
by AutoMapa
scale 1:2 000 000
Cost of living
all prices in Argentinian Pesos (ARS)
drinks and snacks

food: local markets; restaurants; & stores

water
water
juice
juice
soft drink (can)
soft drink (bottle)
soft drink (bottle)

1.5 litre
6 litre
200ml
1 litre
354ml
500ml
2.25 litre
2.80
5.00
1.30
3.80
3.00
2.70
5.90

bread loaf-white
bread loaf-whole grain
bread - pan mignon
danish pastries
budin (magdelena cake)

330g
360g
per kilo
each
each
5.20
5.80
3.80-6.00
1.00
5.00-7.50

local food - empanada
local food - faina
paps fritas
vegetarian buffet
posh vege restaurant
chop suey con veduras
Ma Pou Tou-Fu (picante)
pizza - muzzarella
pizza - especiale

each
portion
one serving
all you can eat
entree / main
one serving
one serving
grande
grande
2.50-3.00
2.50
6.00+
23.00-25.00
12.00 / 35.00
14.00+
20.00+
19.00+
30.00+
beer - local (bottle)
beer - local (can)
beer - local (bottle)
stout-bock-red lager
beer - boutique
wine (bottle)
wine (tetra pack)
330ml
473ml
1 litre
1 litre
330ml
750ml
1 litre
2.80
3.50
3.80-5.00
6.00-8.00
8.00-15.00
5.00+
5.00+
tea
yerba mate- local tea
coffee (cafe)
Nescafe instant
coffee - ground
25 bags

500g
per cup
50g
250g
1.80

3.30 - 5.80
5.00+
7.50
5.50
rice (white)
pasta (spaghetti)
eggs
tomato paste
instant mashed potato

kg
500g
per ½ dozen
150g
250 g

4.50
3.80+
3.20
1.90-2.50
5.20
milk
yoghurt / curd
cheese - muzzarella
cheese - sardo
olives
Magnum icecream
1 litre
200g
kg
kg
each
200g
3.70
1.60
22.00
53.00
3.80
5.00
potatoes
onions
tomatoes-perita
carrots
zucchini-zapallo
corn on the cob
kg
kg
kg
kg
kg
kg
2.70
2.50
2.50
2.20
4.90
2.30
chips
popcorn
peanuts
sultanas
150g
60g
kg
kg
7.20
1.50
19.90
tba
apples
oranges
bananas
pears
kg
kg
kg
kg

8.00
2.50
4.70
6.00

cornflakes
chocolate
alfajores
museli bars
biscuits-plain
biscuits-chocolate

200g
100g block
each (70g)
6 x 25g
170g
110g
8.50
6.50
2.00-2.50
7.50
2.50
2.50
pineapple (can)
oil (corn)
567g
500ml
7.80
3.00
peanut paste
jam
chcocolate spread
honey
500g jar
454g
320g
300g jar
n/a
6.50
8.80
4.20
* Majority of prices obtained from the Vea supermarket chains found in Northern Argentina and local chinese supermarkets found in Buenos Aires. Prices at markets vary only slightly, but if anything they are somewhat cheaper. Farmers selling produce on the street have markedly better prices. The further south you go, the more expensive everything gets and it is considerably noticable.
accommodation personal
budget city hostel
budget city hostel
budget city hotel
30.00-50.00 per dorm bed
120.00+ double with share bath
140.00+ double with private bath
deodorant
soap
shampoo


toothbrush
toothpaste
disposable razor
toilet paper
(50ml roll-on)
90g bar
200ml


each
90ml
each
4x small
6.50
2.00
7.90


4.00+
3.80
5.00
3.80
camping

Municipal sites from 10.00 / tent. Private campsites 15.00-30.00 per person. Wild camping is viable in less populated areas.

internet
southern tourism
2.00-5.00 per hour (3.50 = norm)
can cost up to 10.00 per hour

* tba = price to be announced
* February 2010: at time of writing 1.00 USD = 3.86 ARS
all prices have been taken from internet resources such as wikitravel, hostel world, leading supermarket chains, travel blogs, forums and of course our own travel experiences and purchases of everyday products in food markets, bazaars and local shopping facilities. They are only an indication and designed to give you a general impression of the cost of living in Argentinia. Items are geared towards the budget conscious traveller with an occasional craving for a bit of luxury.

A couple of extra tips:

* Bargaining is restricted to market places, when buying in bulk and for long term stays at hostels.
* There is no obligation to tip in Argentina. That said it is often expected in the more touristy areas.
* Taxi drivers do not usually receive tips though rounding up your bill is the normal custom.
* Siesta time is practised throughout Argentina, so plan ahead and don't expect to be able to get much done from 1.00pm through to 5.30pm. With exception, many large shops and boutiques stay open in Buenos Aires during this little nap period.
* There is a deposit on 1 litre beer bottles. You have to take the bottles back to the same establishment you bought them from and quite often with the original receipt. Otherwise you won't get any money returned.
* Petrol (gasolina) is of a poor quality compared to Chile, so stock up there if you are using a multi-fuel stove. Though, with the abundance of camping supplies stores it is not difficult to source white gas in Argentina.
* Computer : Florida 537 Galería Jardín and also on the mall street outside two stories of computer shops mini dv tapes dvd's ask around to get a good price as they differ greatly from shop to shop.
* Bank charges are high at all ATM's. In 2010, it cost 11.50 pesos in the west of Argentina and 15.50 pesos in Buenos Aires per transaction. And don't forget there is a withdrawal limit of 800 pesos each time.

Yellow fever is contracted from the bite of an infected mosquito and not only as the name suggests, can it cause fever, but also muscle pain, headaches, shivering, nausea and vomiting. Most people start to recover after three or four days, but these are certainly symptoms that you would rather avoid if at all possible. Those who don't improve, enter the second phrase of fever, causing jaundice and blood in the vomit and they have about a 50% chance of surviving. Medical Authorities therefore recommend vaccinations since there is no treatment. Now, after an outbreak of yellow fever in a group of monkeys in January 2008, the good news is, the Argentinean health system offers free vacunas contra fiebre Amarilla [vaccination against yellow fever] to everyone: even to foreigners.

Where you can obtain the vacunas contra fiebre Amarilla [yellow fever vaccination] in Argentina.

In Buenos Aires the yellow fever vaccine is given free of charge at
the clinic at 690 Ingeniero Huergo Avenue (near corner of Huergo and Chile).
The working hours change regularly, so it pays first to check first by dropping by. Your will require your passport and please note that it is NOT the only clinic to give an official certificate in Argentina as some internet sources report.

In San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina you can inoculated at
the local Hospital on Fridays at 1pm. It is an un-missable multi-story building taking up an entire block on the corner of Elflein and Otto Goedecke in the city centre. In 2009, you needed to register with your passport prior to 11am of the same Friday at the registration office one floor below where the vaccinations take place on the main floor. They also issue official certificates.

In Ciudad de Mendoza, it is also possible to get your yellow fever inoculation for free at
Hospital Español, on San Martin 965 near the corner of Erlich in the city centre. Opening hours are spasmodic, so you should telephone + 54 223 449 0300 or pay a visit first.

Accommodation

Argentina offers a wide range of accommodation for all budgets and tastes. In tourist areas, prices are markedly higher than in smaller towns and the further south you venture in the country, the more expensive the cost of living in general. The lone budget traveller will find themselves radiating towards the hostel dormitory, which in 2010 cost between 30-50 pesos per night. The well frequented cities have an abundance of hostels with all the facilities a modern holidaymaker needs: kitchen, wifi, common room and often breakfast is included as well. If you are travelling with a partner or friend and you are looking for a bit of privacy, then the budget hotels can also be an alternative for just a few pesos per night more.

In Buenos Aires, it really pays to shop around and research the area where you would like to stay. Not only is the city very large, but some areas are more secure at night than others. Getting around via metro is relatively simple, so it is handy to be lodging close to a station. When travelling in a group and intending to stay for a week or more in this bustling metropolis, then you should also consider renting an apartment.

Camping in Argentina
Argentina pretty well has it all when it comes to camping. Whether you are looking for camping libre [free, but designated camping area in small towns and national parks]; camping municipal or balneario [local council campgrounds and picnic areas]; refugio [shelters found on trekking routes or in national parks] there are plenty of opportunities throughout the country to spend the night under the stars. In fact Argentinians quite enjoy getting on the bike bus, or just walking around the spectacular countryside. Compared with other South American countries, Argentina is campers paradise.

So, for those with limited spending, camping is the best way to go. Most decent sized towns have a municipal campground, though facilities and prices vary greatly. While some have hot showers, are well equipped and cost as much as a dorm bed in a cheap hostel, others are completely free with no services whatsoever.

During holidays [January through February, Semana Santa [Easter] and July] campgrounds are crowded and very noisy, so don't expect a good night's sleep. Instead, expect plenty of smoke and the smell of grilling meat, since the asado [barbeque] features strongly in the Argentinians camping routine. They generally don't start thinking about the evening meal until around 10 pm and at this time, the campground will come to life with the sound of wine corks popping and crackling wood fires. Don't park your tent anywhere near a barbecue pit: they are communal areas and you are just asking to get an accidental hole burnt in it. Other than that, camping in Argentina is completely safe, people are trustworthy and in well visited regions a sociable event. It is one sure way to really meet and greet locals.

And due to this strong camping culture, there are plenty of supply and outdoor equipment stores throughout the country as well. While Buenos Aires has the widest selection, there are opportunities to shop in San Martin de Los Andes, El Calafate, El Chaltén, Mendoza, Salta and Ushuaia. Prices are not cheap.
It also means wild camping is tolerated, though for your own peace of mind, it pays to keep as well out of sight as possible and always ask if the territory looks like it is connected to an estancia [farm]. That said, it is not uncommon to find campers pitched in public terrain near rivers with splendid views of mountains. Don't forget to keep Argentina's natural spots untouched and take out all your rubbish with you.

Another consideration is the weather. It can turn from a sunny blue skies to a torrential rain storm in seconds. Bring all types of clothing with you, especially if camping in the mountains or travelling in Patagonia. Furthermore, Argentina is known for its wind and a sturdy, reliable, waterproof tent is essential. Furthermore, don't forget the repellent, mosi-coils and lightweight clothing to cover your body. Not only can the sandflies and mosquitoes turn your idyllic campspot by the river into a nightmare, but so can the horseflies. Keep your inner tent zipped up at all times.

Internet has an abundance of info on camping in Argentina and a few good planning websites are listed below:

  • solocampins.com.ar : excellent interactive map via each province with lots of useful camping information
  • voydecamping.com.ar : camping guide via province in Spanish (not extensive, but a good indication)
  • turismo.gov.ar : well informative about travel in Argentina and especially the Ruta 40 [Road 40 on website]
  • sanmartindelosandes.gov.ar : information on travel and all types of accommodation around the Lake District
  • guia de camping [pdf]: printable camping guide of available camping facilities in the Lake District region.

 
Acommodation we used while in Argentina (January-March 2010): (prices based on two people sharing)
Star system explained: from 0 to ***** where 0 is a total disaster and ***** is luxurious (and out of our price range)
         
City / town: Name accommodation: Our experience: Price: Stars:
         
Barrancas Camping Municipal no water / toilets, no fee either ARS -- *
Buenos Aires Hostel Nativo stay healthy: avoid at all cost !! ARS 120 0
Capiz Camping Terrazas de Capiz overprized, swimming pool ARS 50 *
Chos Malal Camping Municipal nothing special really ARS 30
Lago Falkner Camping Falkner what a view ! ARS ***
Las Lajas Camping Municipal best bathrooms ! nice spots ARS 14 ***½
Malargüe Camping Municipal very friendly, packed all the time ARS 10 ***
Mendoza Hotel Nuevo Castillo old room / staff / feel, but wifi ARS 140 **
San Martin d.l. Andes Camping ACA all facilities, busy, mud floor ARS 60 **
Uspallata Camping Ranquil Luncay seen better days, esp. toilets ARS 30 *
Villa la Angostura Camping Unquehue not the best spot, regimented ARS 68 **
Villa los Coihues Camping Los Coihues had to drag ourselves away... ARS 50 ****
Food & drink

Like Chile, Uruguay and Paraguay, Argentinian food culture is centred around the traditional asado or churassco; which basically translates as a massive big barbecue featuring numerous types of sausages, offal and cuts of meats served in particular order. While in Australia they might say: "put another shrimp on the barbie", in Argentina they cry "put another cow on". Argentinians are famous for their meat consumption: in 2007, the average beef intake per capita per year was close to 70 kilograms. That's 200 grams per day for every single person in the country.

Now, this news is not good news for vegetarians venturing this far down in South America. And the saddest thing of all is your options for anything else, besides a pizza or the occasional Chinese meal in the larger cities, are pretty slim. Vegans will find it almost impossible to eat out. So, be prepared to do a lot of self catering while you are there.

A few street snacks like empanadas de queso [cheese turnovers]; fainá [thin chickpea flour bread base sprinkled with parmesan and herbs]; and chipás [cheesey buns] are commonly available.

In the bigger cities, there are many more options available for the non-meat eater, ranging from all things Italian through to gourmet vegetarian restaurants. Another sure winner is to visit the local Chinese eatery and Buenos Aires has many to choose from. Asian, all-you-can-eat, vegetarian buffets are also scattered around the capital and good way to fill up for relatively little money. In 2010, many also did a take-away for around 25 peso's per kilogram. For a list of suitable places take a look at the HappyCow website.

VEGETARIAN TALK - Spanish

Soy vegetariano/a = I am vegetarian m/f
No como...ni... = I don't eat...nor...
Yo como...y... = I eat...and...
No quiero...o... = I don't want...or...

carne = meat
cerdo or puerco = pork
pollo [poh-yo] = chicken
pescado = fish
huevos = eggs
leche = milk
lácteos = milk products
queso = cheese

vedura = vegetables
fruta (fresca) = (fresh) fruit

Quiero... = I want...
Quisiera un plato que lleve... =
I want a dish containing ...

por favor = please
gracias = thank you
de nada = you're welcome

Large quantities of wheat flour are produced annually by Argentina and hence white bread is another common food item. Cakes and biscuits similarly follow suit and if you are really looking for a special treat then add a couple of alfajores [layered cookies filled with dulce de leche and covered with chocolate] to the shopping list.

Heladerias [ice-cream palours] can be found everywhere because locals just love their helado [ice-cream] and you'll be wanting more too when you taste it. Like the chocolate made in Bariloche, it is of a very high quality.

Water from the tap in towns and cities is potable. In more remote areas it pays to filter any supply you may find, even from the tap or if available, to purchase bottled water.

Yerba maté [a herbal tea served in a hollowed gourd cup and sipped through a metal or cane straw called a bombillo] is an institution in Argentina and is worth trying at least once. Coffee shops in tourist towns and the capital serve excellent espressos, but outside of these areas, you'll generally have to settle for the instant variety.

Argentina has many beer brands and varieties including boutique labels from several Artesan groups. They also have brew houses available for tasting if you really are the beer connoisseur. Though the cost factor of these special beers may have you turning back towards the fridges with more common brands like Andes, Quilmes, Iguana and Schneider. They also offer a Bock, Red Lager and Stout for those wanting something a bit different from the everyday lager.

The Argentine wine industry has to be one of the countries greatest assets. Not only is the country the fifth most important wine producer in the world, but in recent years it has attracted up to 60% of worldwide foreign investment in the viticulture field. Mendoza has the largest growing and production area in the country and while the southwest of France is officially homeland to the Malbec variety, this grape receives most of its repute from this province in Argentina. But the biggest beauty of the industry as a whole, is the fact that you can waltz into any supermarket and for a sum as small as a few euros, you can get yourself a very decent bottle of wine. So, if fermented grape juice is your poison, then you will have a wonderfully mellow time sipping your way through the untold numbers of small winery labels.

Why not try these for starters?

Polenta
Originating from northern Italy, polenta is commonly found throughout Argentina. Unlike in Europe, this cornmeal favourite is eaten as the main meal. It is mostly served wet, like a thick puree with tomato sauce and melted cheese. If you need filling up, you can't go wrong with this warm and hearty dinner.

Ñoquis con Salsa de Tomate
You can't beat a hearty serving of gnocchi - small potato dumplings - served with a simple tomato sauce and parmesan cheese. Luckily for vegetarians, this dish is available in most Argentine restaurants.

Empanadas
Empanadas are not only sold by street vendors but are commonly found in snack shops. In some restaurants they are also offered as an entree. Of all the South American countries, Argentina probably has the most varieties of this delicious fried pastry turnover and some of the common flavour assortments available for vegetarians are: queso y cebolla [cheese and onion]; humita [corn, onion and cheese]; roquefort [blue cheese] and vedura [vegetable]. So, if you are feeling a little peckish while sightseeing, this could be just the snack for you.

Chipás
Served warm with coffee, this is a favourite anytime of day or evening. Found throughout South America, these little cheese buns go by different names: pandebono in Colombia; pães de queijo in Brazil and chipás in Argentina. Made from yuca (cassava flour), the texture is somewhat sticky and gelatinous with a slight cheesy flavour.

Provoleta con Chimichurri
The asado [Argentine barbecue] has only one dish suitable for vegetarians: provoleta. So, if you happen to be dragged along to one of these eat-houses, then you can at least sample something, though the sight of all the dead animals on spits and may put you entirely off consuming anything at all.

But if you do like cheese, then this traditionally communal meal will be a definite winner. In simple terms, a two centimetre thick disc of provolone cheese is placed on the grill and baked until the exterior is golden and crispy. For a unique flavour, ask for a sprinkling of chimichurri to be pressed well into the sides of the the cheese. This pungent herb seasoning, made from parsley, garlic, oregano and cayenne pepper, is used classically as a marinade or sauce accompaniment for the Latin American barbeque, but it goes well with cheese too.

If attempting this dish by yourself, the trick to preventing the cheese from falling right through the grill is to leave it uncovered at room temperature for an hour or so beforehand. This produces a dry skin, which becomes crusty and helps keep the cheese whole during the cooking process. Even so, this conventional method requires a bit of practice and if you are afraid of loosing your deliciously creamy purchase, then just use a small frypan. It is still guaranteed to melt in your mouth, after you have bitten through the hot crunchy coating.

Fainá
Yet another north Italian meal adopted by Argentinian food culture. Fainá, or farinata as it is called in Italy, is a thin bread like pizza base made from chickpea flour seasoned with rosemary, pepper and sea salt. In Buenos Aires, Rosario and Córdoba, it is common to order a "combo": a triangle of both pizza muzzerella and fainá stacked on top of one another served with a large glass of sweet moscato [muscat wine]. A wonderful people watching snack to order at the local pizzeria or cafe.

Picadas
If you happen to pop into a bar to enjoy your time chatting with friends, then you could find yourselves getting a little peckish as the evening wears on. Picadas are plates, typically found in drinking establishments that comprise an assortment of goodies. Usually a vegetarian platter can be arranged with no problem. Some common snacks you might find in the ensemble are cheese, olives, french fries, peanuts, pickled vegetables, bruschetta, pretzels and nachos. Perfect accompaniment to any beer, wine or cocktail.

Maqui Berries
Feeling like a healthy fix? Then head straight to the local Dieteticas [health food shop] for a special concoction containing the maqui berry.

Mapuche Indians have traditionally used the fresh berries and an infusion of the leaves to treat different complaints ranging from a sore throat, diarrhea, and ulcers through to fever. The plant has also been ingested for increasing stamina and strength and recently the western market has taken an interest in the medicinal value of the Maqui tree. The berry in particular has the highest known antioxidant level of all fruits, almost 3 times that of acai berries. And for those that want a little kick as well as the curative measures: a wine, fermented from the berries, is also available in most health stores.

Dulce de Leche
This caramel spread gets a mention in every Latin American country. Known as cajeta in Mexico, manjar in Bolivia Peru and Chile, and arequipe in Colombia, it is smeared in ample proportions on bread, pastries, cakes and biscuits. Locals are even seen eating straight out of the jar, but be warned you will have to have a very sweet tooth for this devilish act.

Alfajor
Visiting Argentina and not trying at least a handful of different types of alfajores is like going to France and not eating baguette. The basic variety found in panaderias [bakeries]; dulcerias [cake shops]; and mercados [supermarkets] consists of two round short-base biscuits filled with mermlada [jam] or more commonly dulce de leche and sprinkled icing sugar.

As well as the artesan [cottage industry] variety found at markets and in small stores, larger companies also factory produce this delightful hunger stopper. Brands such as Terrabusi, Cadbury, and Milka are just a tip of the iceberg. These alfajores are either two or three biscuits high with a dulce leche or chocolate mousse filling and then covered in smooth chocolate giving true etymological meaning to the Arabic derived word: alfajor, which perfectly translates as "fancy" or "great" sweet. Never truer words spoken.

Flan de Leche
Flan de leche is the Latin version of crème caramel, and would have to be one of the most treasured desserts in these parts. Originating from the region where France and Spain border, this elegant, melt-in-your-mouth custard has not only spread south, but about as far east as it can get as well. If you are partial to a sugary end to your meal, then this is definitely the recommended way to go.

Bike shops
Buenos Aires
Bicicletas Lauro Competicion
Av. San Pedrito 577, Buenos Aires
tel. +54 11 4613-8859
www.cannondaleargentina.com
info@cannondaleargentina.com
Canaglia Castelar
Arias 3361 - Castelar - Buenos Aires
4623-0591
www.canaglia.com
castelar@canaglia.com
Canaglia Centro *
Suipacha 625 - Buenos Aires - 1426
011-4322-1463 011-4322-3426
www.canaglia.com
centro@canaglia.com
Our experience (March 2010): tiny shop, hardly any spare parts, no workshop
Canaglia Cordoba 3400
Av. Cordoba 3489 – Capital Federal - Buenos Aires
Tel.: 3535-2381
www.canaglia.com
cordoba3400@canaglia.com
Canaglia Liniers
Av.Rivadavia 10700 - Buenos Aires - 1408
011-4644-3531 011-4643-1156
www.canaglia.com
liniers@canaglia.com
Canaglia Palermo - Meeting Point
Gelly 3530 – Capital Federal
4801-6007
www.canaglia.com
palermo@canaglia.com
011-4803-0718 011-4803-9477
Circuito KDT
Salguero 3450
Buenos Aires
tel. 4807 7700 / 7918
Bicicletería Nodari
Díaz Vélez 4686, CABA
Buenos Aires
Tel: (011) 4982-3418 / 4981-2811
website
Rodados Díaz de Ángel Díaz
Av. Mosconi 2255 (C1419EQB) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires
Tel.: 4571-6481 /4574-1613 · Fax: 4571-1165
Horario corrido de 7 a 15 hs. - Sábados de 8 a 13 hs.
info@rodadosdiaz.com.ar info@angeldiaz.com.ar
Mercedes
Canaglia Mercedes
Av 29 697 (esq con 30) - Mercedes
02324-424279
www.canaglia.com
mercedes@canaglia.com
Pilar
Canaglia Pilar
Las Camelias 3327 - Salida Km 42,5 ramal Pilar de Panamericana
02320-472400
www.canaglia.com
pilar@canaglia.com
Saladillo
Canaglia Saladillo
Moreno 3525 - Saladillo
02344-430048
www.canaglia.com
saladillo@canaglia.com
San Juan
Canaglia San Juan
Cordoba 1279 Oeste
San Juan - San Juan
0264-420 4293
www.canaglia.com
sanjuan@canaglia.com
Tres Arroyos
Canaglia Tres Arroyos
Viamonte 602 esq San Martin - Tres Arroyos
02983-434210
www.canaglia.com
tresarroyos@canaglia.com
Climate

climate chart Bahia Blanca Argentina climate chart Buenos Aires Argentina
climate chart Comodoro Argentina climate chart Rio Gallegos Argentina
climate chart Ushuaia Argentina

 

Road distances

Argentina road distance chart

Neuquén Argentina road distance chart

Detailed distance chart from our trip through Argentina - January/February 2010 (km/alti)
         
  altitude (in metres) in brackets
accomm.:
km
altimeters
  H= hotel / hospedaje . C= camping . W= water sections in red: unpaved
   
Paso Cristo Redentor (tunnel)(3081) Puente del Inca (2661)
H/C
18
98
Puente del Inca Pententes (2523)
H
7
3
Pententes Uspallata (1891)
H/C
62
345
Uspallata turn-off Portrerillo (1418)
53
269
turn-off Portrerillo entry highway (966)
41
211
entry highway Mendoza (796)
H/C
30
50
   
Mendoza turn-off Tupungato (917)
37
226
turn-off Tupungato Zapata (895)
35
66
Zapata Tunuyán (908)
9
27
Tunuyán turn-off Capiz (955)
C
14
53
turn-off Capiz turn-off San Carlos (945)
8
52
turn-off San Carlos Pareditas (1063)
H
20
120
Pareditas turn-off Laguna del Diamante (1529)
29
469
turn-off Laguna del Diamante Arroyo Papagayo (1528)
W
4
39
Arroyo Papagayo top climb (1761)
18
227
top climb turn-off 25 de Mayo (1480)
16
4
turn-off 25 de Mayo Agua del Toro dam (1340)
W
7
21
Agua del Toro dam intersection 143 (1276)
40
250
Intersection 143 El Sosneado (1562)
H
62
371
El Sosneado Malargüe (1398)
H/C
49
105
Malargüe Cascada Maqui Malal (1771)
W
37
432
Cascada Maqui Malal top climb (1993)
6
222
top climb Bardas Blancas (1442)
27
69
Bardas Blancas Rio Grande bridge (1234)
58
224
Rio Grande bridge El Zampal (1104)
28
142
El Zampal start pavement (1557)
21
529
start pavement top climb (1639)
5
111
top climb Ranquil Norte (1405)
10
48
Ranquil Norte Rio Barrancas (999)
22
151
Rio Barrancas Barrancas (1172)
H/C
6
183
Barrancas Buta Ranquil (1216)
H
37
408
Buta Ranquil top climb (1349)
20
261
top climb turn-off Rincon (1212)
17
111
trun-off Rincon top climb (1618)
9
406
top climb turn-off Corta Dimas (1534)
8
40
trun-off Corta Dimas top climb (1668)
2
134
top climb start downhill (1453)
20
178
start downhill La Salada (1240)
H
4
--
La Salada Chos Malal (957)
H/C
10
9
Chos Malal top climb (1241)
27
497
top climb turn-off Naunauco (1050)
7
2
turn-off Naunauco Rio Pichi Neuquén (890)
W
12
25
Rio Pichi Neuquén top climb Chorriaca (1258)
25
513
top climb Chorriaca Rio Salado (765)
W
33
57
Rio Salado turn-off Bajada (883)
19
253
turn-off Bajada Las Lajas (762)
H/C
35
253
Las Lajas turn-off Codihue Ruta 21 (869)
13
150
turn-off Codihue Ruta 21 border control Argentina (1560)
41
930
   
Below is a short section of roads and distances travelled in Chile. We just hopped over the border from Argentina and back again after a few hundred kilometres. This section is also included on the Chile page .
         
border control Argentina Paso Pino Hachado (1863)
7
391
Paso Pino Hachado Liucura / border control Chile (1009)
22
68
Liucura / border control Chile Icalma (1098)
H/C
30
415
Icalma top climb (1281)
12
319
top climb Puente Tracura (575)
11
11
Puente Tracura Melipueco (437)
H
20
68
Melipeuco Cunco (398)
H
33
70
Cunco Los Laureles (273)
21
10
Los Laureles Villarrica (235)
H/C
38
584
Villarrica top climb (451)
15
234
top climb turn-off Panguipulli (365)
4
22
turn-off Panguipulli top climb (553)
12
259
top climb turn-off Lican Ray (268)
6
2
turn-off Lican Ray Panguipulli (161)
H/C
17
93
Panguipulli Chauquén (163)
C
8
161
Chauquén turn-off Puerto Fuy (182)
15
228
turn-off Puerto Fuy turn-off Choshuenco (214)
C
36
597
turn-off Choshuenco turn-off Liquene (271)
4
64
turn-off Liquene Puerto Fuy (621)
H/C
13
403
Puerto Fuy Puerto P (621)
ferry
Puerto P border control Chile (611)
5
90
         
border control Chile camping Nonthue (648)
C
10
132
camping Nonthue turn-off Quilanlahue (1023)
21
614
turn-off Quilanlahue San Martin de los Andes (645)
H/C
18
105
San Martin de los Andes top climb (1169)
19
562
top climb Lago Falkner (914)
C
30
252
Lago Falkner top climb (1008)
20
382
top climb turn-off Villa Traful (871)
9
42
turn-off Villa Traful Intersection Ruta 231 (838)
20
348
Intersection Ruta 231 Villa La Angostura (808)
H/C
10
104
Villa La Angostura Intersection Ruta 40 (734)
63
617
Intersection Ruta 40 San Carlos de Bariloche (720)
H/C
20
113
San Carlos de Bariloche turn-off Villa Catedral (741)
9
63
turn-off Villa Catedral Villa Los Coihues (755)
H/C
6
61
About Us | Site Map | Feed | Contact Us | ©2011 www.tour.tk all rights reserved
webdesign & maintenance sonali.tk